VPTissue Reference Manual
delta_hamiltonian/Maxwell.cpp
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21 #include "Maxwell.h"
22 
23 #include "DHelper.h"
24 #include "bio/Cell.h"
25 #include "bio/GeoData.h"
26 #include "bio/Mesh.h"
27 #include "bio/NeighborNodes.h"
28 #include "bio/Node.h"
29 #include "math/Geom.h"
30 #include "sim/CoreData.h"
32 
33 #include <cassert>
34 
35 using namespace std;
36 using namespace boost::property_tree;
37 
38 namespace SimPT_Default {
39 namespace DeltaHamiltonian {
40 
41 Maxwell::Maxwell(const CoreData& cd)
42 {
43  assert( cd.Check() && "CoreData not ok in Maxwell DeltaHamiltonian");
44  Initialize(cd);
45 }
46 
47 void Maxwell::Initialize(const CoreData& cd)
48 {
49  m_mesh = cd.m_mesh.get();
50  const auto& p = cd.m_parameters->get_child("cell_mechanics");
51 
52  m_elastic_modulus = p.get<double>("elastic_modulus");
53  m_lambda_alignment = p.get<double>("lambda_alignment");
54  m_lambda_bend = p.get<double>("lambda_bend");
55  m_lambda_cell_length = p.get<double>("lambda_celllength");
56  m_lambda_length = p.get<double>("lambda_length", 0.0);
57  m_rp_stiffness = p.get<double>("relative_perimeter_stiffness");
58  m_target_node_distance = p.get<double>("target_node_distance");
59 }
60 
61 double Maxwell::operator()(const NeighborNodes& nb, Node* n, std::array<double, 3> move)
62 {
63  double dh = 0.0;
64 
65  const Cell* cell = nb.GetCell();
66  const auto& nb1 = nb.GetNb1();
67  const auto& nb2 = nb.GetNb2();
68  const array<double, 3> now_p = *n;
69  const array<double, 3> mov_p = now_p + move;
70  const array<double, 3> nb1_p = *nb1;
71  const array<double, 3> nb2_p = *nb2;
72 
73  if (!cell->IsBoundaryPolygon()) {
74 
75  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
76  // Cell pressure:
77  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
78  const auto del_area = 0.5 * ((mov_p[0] - now_p[0]) * (nb1_p[1] - nb2_p[1])
79  + (mov_p[1] - now_p[1]) * (nb2_p[0] - nb1_p[0]));
80 
81  dh += cell->GetSolute() * log(cell->GetArea() / (cell->GetArea() - del_area));
82 
83  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
84  // Elastic wall:
85  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
86  dh += m_elastic_modulus * DHelper::ElasticWallTerm(
87  cell, n, m_mesh->GetNodeOwningWalls(n), m_rp_stiffness, nb1_p, nb2_p, now_p, mov_p);
88 
89  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
90  // Edge length:
91  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
92  if (abs(m_lambda_length) > 1.0e-7) {
93  const bool at_b = n->IsAtBoundary();
94  const double w1 = (at_b && nb1->IsAtBoundary()) ? m_rp_stiffness : 1.0;
95  const double w2 = (at_b && nb2->IsAtBoundary()) ? m_rp_stiffness : 1.0;
96  const double old1 = Norm(now_p - nb1_p) - m_target_node_distance;
97  const double old2 = Norm(now_p - nb2_p) - m_target_node_distance;
98  const double new1 = Norm(mov_p - nb1_p) - m_target_node_distance;
99  const double new2 = Norm(mov_p - nb2_p) - m_target_node_distance;
100 
101  dh += m_lambda_length * (w1 * (new1 * new1 - old1 * old1) + w2 * (new2 * new2 - old2 * old2));
102  }
103 
104  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
105  // Cell length and alignment:
106  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
107  if ((abs(m_lambda_cell_length) > 1.0e-7) || (abs(m_lambda_alignment) > 1.0e-7)) {
108  const auto old_geo = cell->GetGeoData();
109  const auto new_geo = ModifyForMove(old_geo, nb1_p, nb2_p, now_p, mov_p);
110  const auto old_tup = old_geo.GetEllipseAxes();
111  const auto new_tup = new_geo.GetEllipseAxes();
112 
113  // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
114  // CellLength:
115  // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
116  if (abs(m_lambda_cell_length) > 1.0e-7) {
117  const double t_old = cell->GetTargetLength() - get<0>(old_tup);
118  const double t_new = cell->GetTargetLength() - get<0>(new_tup);
119 
120  dh += m_lambda_cell_length * (t_new * t_new - t_old * t_old);
121  }
122 
123  // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
124  // Alignment:
125  // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
126  if (abs(m_lambda_alignment) > 1.0e-7) {
127  dh += m_lambda_alignment * DHelper::AlignmentTerm(get<1>(old_tup), get<1>(new_tup));
128  }
129  }
130  }
131 
132  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
133  // Vertex bending:
134  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
135  if (abs(m_lambda_bend) > 1.0e-7) {
136  dh += m_lambda_bend * DHelper::BendingTerm(nb1_p, nb2_p, now_p, mov_p);
137  }
138 
139  return dh;
140 }
141 
142 } // namespace
143 } // namespace
Core data with mesh, parameters, random engine and time data.
Definition: CoreData.h:38
STL namespace.
A cell contains walls and nodes.
Definition: Cell.h:48
Node in cell wall.
Definition: Node.h:39
Cell * GetCell() const
Return the cell of this Neighbor pair.
Core data used during model execution.
Combo header for circular iterator.
Interface for NeighborNodes.
Interface/Implementation for GeoData.
Namespace for components of the Default model group.
Interface for Cell.
Node * GetNb1() const
Return first node of this Neighbor pair.
Structure of neighboring nodes: two neighboring nodes from standpoint of a given cell with an orderin...
Definition: NeighborNodes.h:34
Interface for Node.
Node * GetNb2() const
Return second node of this Neighbor pair.
Interface for Geom.
Interface/Implementation for DeltaHamiltonian::DHelper.
GeoData GetGeoData() const
Return GeData (area, centroid, area moment of inertia).
Definition: Cell.cpp:225
double GetArea() const
Return the area of the cell.
Definition: Cell.cpp:178
bool Check() const
Verify all pointers non-null.
Definition: CoreData.h:53
Interface for DeltaHamiltonian::Maxwell.
Interface for Mesh.